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US-Vietnam Tax Treaty Withholding Rates (30%) — Form W-8BEN Guide 2026
US to Vietnam bilateral tax treaty withholding rates for international contractors. How Form W-8BEN reduces IRS statutory 30% tax to 30%.
IRS Statutory vs Treaty Summary
There is currently no active bilateral income tax treaty between the United States and Vietnam. US clients are required by IRS statutory law to withhold 30% on US-source personal service income.
Services Withholding Rate
30%
Default Statutory Rate
30%
Form Required
Form W-8BEN
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Screen My Tax RateFrequently Asked Questions
What is the US withholding tax rate for freelancers in Vietnam?
Because Vietnam does not have a bilateral tax treaty with the US, the default statutory 30% withholding rate applies to US-source payments.
Which treaty article applies to freelance services for Vietnam?
No specific treaty article applies as no bilateral income tax treaty is active.
Do I need a Foreign Tax Identifying Number (TIN) on Form W-8BEN in Vietnam?
Providing your local tax identification number is strongly recommended to prevent backup withholding.
How much do I save with Form W-8BEN on a $5,000 US freelance invoice?
Without a treaty, the mandatory 30% withholding deduction equals $1,500 on a $5,000 invoice.